A digital device needs resources (DSP) to produce and/or reproduce an analog signal. The more accurate we want to be, the more resources we need. That's the reason why a Pod HD does sound better than a Pod 1 or 2, because they include a more powerful DSP. That's also the reason why the Axe-FX II sounds better than the first model because they include a dual DSP, one for the Amp modeling and another one for the rest (cab, stomps, etc..).
I think dsp is only an indicator of what a unit MIGHT be able to to, but not, what it actually can do. Axe-fx and Kemper. As far as I know, the Kemper hasn't got a dsp that is as strong as the axe-fx IIs (and that thing even has two of it). Of course the Kemper can not compete when it comes to fx-quantity or routing possibilitys. But soundwise they are in the same league (with people arguing about which ones better).
So I think it depends on what the programmers do with the dsp, not only how much it has. In case of the Kemper, it has less than others, but sounds incredibly accurate.
I think sometimes a manufacturer developes a unit that is so unique and powerful, that it will be used, just the way it is, many many years later. POD 2.0 is such a thing, which is still used in studios, many people have one at home. TC Electronics 2290, which hasn't changed a bit since the 80s, because it was just great. (Although unfortunately it is not continued, because they couldn't get the original parts anymore...)
The Axe-fx as well, up to a point. Since there will be a new version every now and then, it's not exactly the same. But there are many people who are satisfied with the axe 1 and probably still will be in years.
The Access Virus synthesizer, is another example.
And therefore chances are good, that the Kemper will be one of those units you buy NOW and will still use it with pleasure in 10 years. I certainly hope so.
I was pleased with my POD x3, then I bought the hd 500 and thought "yes its better, but is it THAT much better?" No! Do I want to refresh my hardware every 18 months, like you stated? Hell, NO! I couldn't afford it and even if I could it wouldn't want to.
And with all the money saved from upgrading every 18 month and buying 1 kemper instead, you might add a delicious tube amp to your collection from time to time, which will increase your kempers value.